Sediment-Based Remediation of Hazardous Substances at a Contaminated Military Base

Principal Investigators

F.Michael Saunders and X. Wang
Georgia Institute of Technology
E-mail: michael.saunders@ce.gatech.edu

Approach

The project is investigating the use and management of integrated wetland, sediment and soil systems for natural attenuation of contaminated groundwaters from military/industrial areas. The sediments in wetland areas adjacent to these military/industrial facilities have potential for transformation of specific organic contaminants. The wetland system in question can be described as a contaminated groundwater plume discharging into soil and sediment matrices in which remediation by naturally-occurring subsurface and wetland processes may be achieved. The current phase of the project is to investigate the use and enhancement of natural attenuation to remediate fuel hydrocarbons and chlorinated solvents in groundwaters. Project accomplishments are to include completion of the biological activity assessments; completion of the removal kinetics for specific organic contaminants in the subsurface soil layer; and initiation of nutrient supplementation studies. The subsequent efforts will focus on the investigation of soil-column studies and the development of a site assessment model and systematic approach for engineered management of natural attenuation into the overall site-management plan.

Goal

The research project is to advance fundamental understanding of the transformation of hazardous substances in wetland/sediment systems exposed to a complex array of chlorinated solvents and petroleum hydrocarbons. The research will be conducted to develop a fundamental approach to assessing the role of natural attenuation as a primary method for remediating wetland contaminants. Approaches to enhanced remediation with this natural-system approach will be pursued within the assessment of the fundamental effects of nutrient addition on natural attenuation processes.


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Last modified on: April 16, 1999.
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